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Forward
One of
the functions of the Center for Global Environmental Research is to provide
data on the global environment to researchers and government officials in Japan
and abroad. One of the most important aspects of this function is creating databases
to serve as a common foundation for research on the global environment. We take
the results of research on the global environment provided by the National
Institute for Environmental Studies, and publish them as databases for general
use.
This publication
presents information on material flows, created via research on environmental
resource accounting carried out by the Global Environment Research Fund, in map
and table form, focusing on Japan’s imports of natural resources from the rest
of the world. We are beginning to realize that the economic system of mass
production, mass consumption, and mass disposal is the root of many of today’s
global environmental issues, and there is fear about the impact that the
harvesting of resources is having on the natural environment. These and other
issues make it even more vital that we create a systematic understanding of the
use of natural resources. This is especially true in Japan’s case; Japan is
poor in such underground resources as fossil fuels and metals, and is one of
the world’s biggest importers of these resources. Understanding Japan’s place
in the world is the starting point for thinking about the environmental issues
caused by the harvest and transport of the resources that we import. The first
edition of this data book was published in 1999; the current edition contains
new annual data, and also includes a CD-ROM containing maps and tables. This
edition of the data book is provided in both English and Japanese, in order to
facilitate its international use.
I hope that
this publication will be of use to many people with an interest in issues of
the global environment and trade in natural resources.
March 2003
Gen Inoue
Director
Center for
Global Environmental Research
National
Institute for Environmental Studies,Japan
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